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Fig. 2 | Experimental Hematology & Oncology

Fig. 2

From: Calcium oxalate crystals trigger epithelial-mesenchymal transition and carcinogenic features in renal cells: a crossroad between kidney stone disease and renal cancer

Fig. 2

COM crystals trigger carcinogenic features of renal cells. A–C ARID1A mRNA and protein levels (GAPDH served as a loading control). D–F mRNA levels of PTEN, VHL, and TPX2, respectively. G, H Cell invasion assay. I, J Cell-aggregate formation (hanging-drop) assay. K, L Chemoresistance assay. M Level of VEGF secretion. All quantitative data are presented as mean ± SD derived from three independent experiments using different biological samples. A.U. arbitrary unit

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