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Table 2 The death of kidney cancer in 1990/2017 and temporal trends

From: The global, regional, and national burden of kidney cancer and attributable risk factor analysis from 1990 to 2017

 

1990

1990

2017

2017

1990–2017

Death cases No *103 (95% CI)

ASDR/100,000 No. (95% CI)

Death cases No *103 (95% CI)

ASDR/100,000 No. (95% CI)

EAPC No. (95% CI)

Overall

68.14 (62.73–70.8)

1.69 (1.56–1.75)

138.53 (128.66–142.52)

1.77 (1.64–1.82)

0.13(0.07–0.19)

Sex

 Male

40.97 (39.1–42.75)

2.27 (2.17–2.36)

89.62 (84.64–92.52)

2.51 (2.38–2.59)

0.37 (0.31–0.44)

 Female

27.17 (21.98–29.44)

1.24 (1–1.33)

48.91 (42.92–50.65)

1.15 (1.01–1.19)

− 0.32 (− 0.37–− 0.28)

Socio-demographic factor

 High SDI

36.13 (32.66–36.86)

2.81 (2.54–2.87)

66.86 (60.67–69.15)

2.97 (2.73–3.07)

0.13 (0.04–0.21)

 High-middle SDI

17.74 (16.05–18.97)

1.86 (1.7–1.99)

33.90 (31.85–35.32)

1.93 (1.81–2.01)

0.11 (− 0.01–0.22)

 Middle SDI

8.00 (7.53–8.66)

0.80 (0.75–0.87)

22.32 (20.93–23.78)

1.04 (0.98–1.11)

0.99 (0.96–1.02)

 Low-middle SDI

3.84 (3.36–4.46)

0.61 (0.53–0.69)

10.08 (9.36–10.77)

0.84 (0.78–0.90)

1.20 (1.16–1.23)

 Low SDI

2.29 (1.7–3.15)

0.57 (0.43–0.73)

4.97 (4.21–5.55)

0.65 (0.55–0.73)

0.47 (0.34–0.60)

Region

 Andean Latin America

0.37 (0.33–0.40)

1.6 (1.39–1.72)

0.98 (0.84–1.09)

1.82 (1.56–2.03)

0.36 (0.17–0.54)

 Australasia

0.79 (0.69–0.82)

3.27 (2.86–3.4)

1.59 (1.44–1.74)

3.27 (2.97–3.59)

− 0.19 (− 0.25–− 0.13)

 Caribbean

0.54 (0.41–0.61)

1.94 (1.48–2.16)

0.76 (0.70–0.90)

1.51 (1.39–1.77)

− 0.88 (− 1.29–− 0.48)

 Central Asia

0.91 (0.75–1.08)

1.79 (1.46–2.14)

1.70 (1.61–1.79)

2.24 (2.13–2.36)

0.66 (0.52–0.79)

 Central Europe

4.20 (4.02–4.31)

2.78 (2.66–2.86)

8.10 (7.04–8.5)

3.81 (3.32–3.99)

1.37 (1.14–1.6)

 Central Latin America

1.50 (1.36–1.54)

1.59 (1.46–1.64)

4.54 (4.31–4.80)

1.95 (1.85–2.06)

0.78 (0.71–0.85)

 Central Sub-Saharan Africa

0.23 (0.18–0.31)

0.79 (0.61–0.97)

0.49 (0.41–0.60)

0.85 (0.68–1.11)

0.15 (− 0.04–0.33)

 East Asia

6.05 (5.43–7.66)

0.65 (0.58–0.84)

18.63 (16.49–19.99)

0.97 (0.86–1.04)

2.01 (1.78–2.23)

 Eastern Europe

8.81 (7.75–9.79)

3.07 (2.71–3.4)

12.95 (12.18–13.37)

3.78 (3.58–3.9)

0.56 (0.3–0.82)

 Eastern Sub-Saharan Africa

0.77 (0.54–1.15)

0.73 (0.57–0.98)

1.47 (1.26–1.70)

0.77 (0.67–0.88)

0.04 (− 0.06–0.14)

 High-income Asia Pacific

3.08 (3.00–3.29)

1.53 (1.49–1.64)

8.97 (7.76–9.52)

1.91 (1.69–2.03)

0.78 (0.57–0.99)

 High-income North America

11.12 (10.08–11.36)

3.14 (2.85–3.21)

19.05 (18.30–20.09)

3.11 (2.98–3.29)

− 0.26 (− 0.36–− 0.16)

 North Africa and Middle East

1.67 (1.37–2.03)

0.85 (0.69–0.99)

4.50 (3.91–4.82)

1.07 (0.93–1.15)

1.06 (0.92–1.2)

 Oceania

0.02 (0.02–0.03)

0.75 (0.58–0.97)

0.06 (0.05–0.07)

0.85 (0.68–1.08)

0.5 (0.45–0.54)

 South Asia

2.82 (2.33–3.46)

0.45 (0.36–0.54)

8.32 (7.51–8.8)

0.62 (0.56–0.66)

1.16 (1.03–1.28)

 Southeast Asia

2.10 (1.86–2.36)

0.77 (0.69–0.86)

5.97 (5.10–6.47)

1.04 (0.89–1.12)

0.79 (0.53–1.05)

 Southern Latin America

2.19 (1.64–2.31)

4.61 (3.46–4.85)

3.49 (3.19–3.86)

4.28 (3.9–4.72)

− 0.28 (− 0.52–− 0.05)

 Southern Sub-Saharan Africa

0.28 (0.24–0.31)

0.91 (0.78–1.04)

0.63 (0.56–0.69)

1.13 (1.01–1.24)

0.83 (0.48–1.18)

 Tropical Latin America

1.29 (1.2–1.34)

1.29 (1.21–1.34)

4.03 (3.81–4.21)

1.76 (1.67–1.84)

1.17 (1.13–1.21)

 Western Europe

18.58 (16.37–19.09)

3.16 (2.78–3.24)

30.33 (27.10–31.84)

3.26 (2.95–3.43)

0.06 (0.02–0.1)

 Western Sub-Saharan Africa

0.81 (0.65–1.00)

0.73 (0.61–0.88)

1.96 (1.70–2.27)

0.91 (0.79–1.06)

0.72 (0.63–0.81)