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Table 3 Cross-sectional areas and pressure drops for 7subjects with tracheal stenosis before and after tracheal stent implantations

From: Numerical analysis of airflow alteration in central airways following tracheobronchial stent placement

Subject

 

Cross-sectional area (cm 2)

Pressure drop (Pa)

  

Inlet

Right primary bronchus

Left primary bronchus

Outlet 1

Outlet 2

Outlet 3

Inlet*

Right primary bronchus

Left primary bronchus

1

Before

0.90

1.98

2.54

0.42

0.45

1.31

26.66

0.61

0.52

 

After

0.53

1.22

0.81

0.53

0.46

1.35

3.96

0.39

0.32

2

Before

1.58

1.61

1.28

1.08

1.64

1.31

4.85

−0.04

−0.01

 

After

2.24

1.79

1.48

0.99

1.79

1.71

0.59

0.07

0.07

3

Before

1.69

1.37

0.97

0.33

0.78

0.76

6.46

0.26

0.59

 

After

2.66

1.71

1.62

0.42

1.49

1.33

1.44

0.40

0.39

4

Before

1.98

1.01

0.93

0.21

0.44

1.79

4.73

0.11

0.59

 

After

1.96

1.00

1.17

0.66

2.04

2.35

0.84

0.14

0.24

5

Before

0.73

1.97

0.90

1.03

0.70

1.45

8.92

0.23

0.02

 

After

1.02

1.75

1.12

0.97

1.47

1.38

0.68

0.39

0.45

6

Before

1.25

1.42

1.76

0.86

0.81

1.33

2.25

0.27

0.33

 

After

0.39

1.73

1.54

0.95

0.46

1.52

1.65

0.18

0.23

7

Before

2.07

1.40

1.44

0.37

0.62

0.98

20.36

−0.20

0.41

 

After

1.53

1.16

1.43

0.43

1.40

1.12

3.15

0.27

0.20

Average

Before

1.45

1.53

1.40

0.61

0.77

1.27

10.60

0.17

0.35

 

After

1.47

1.48

1.31

0.70

1.30

1.53

1.75

0.26

0.27

  1. *: The airflow rate of the inlet was set to 100 ml s-1.